Chris Huhne will on Tuesday tackle the big six energy companies head on, announcing new powers for the energy regulator to clamp down on “predatory pricing”.
The energy secretary will demand energy companies make charging simpler, bills clearer and switching between suppliers easier.
He will tell the Liberal Democrat conference in Birmingham: “We are determined to get tough with the big six energy companies to ensure that the consumer gets the best possible deal.
“We want simpler tariffs, requiring energy companies to tell you whether you could buy more cheaply on another tariff.”
Although Mr Huhne’s words are likely to remain measured, one adviser reflected the anger felt within the energy department, calling the top companies, which include British Gas, EDF and Eon, a “bloated oligopoly”.
Ofgem, the industry regulator, will be given several new powers under Mr Huhne’s plans.
It will be able to take action against companies without them being allowed to force a second opinion from the Competition Commission, a process that can cause delays. It may also be able to funnel dues from the fines it levies on companies for breaching licences back to consumers, either directly or through a fund that benefits them more widely.
One of the biggest problems that Mr Huhne is trying to remedy is a tactic used by some companies of keeping most of their customers on artificially high tariffs and using those extra profits to offer significantly reduced rates for anyone who shops around.
Under his new proposals, companies will be forced to tell customers if they could save money by switching rates. Ofgem will also be encouraged to tighten up on the tactic of offering customers prices below what companies pay on the wholesale market, a tactic that the energy secretary feels they use to lure marginal customers, using excessive profits from the majority.
Mr Huhne is trying to retake the initiative after coming under fire for overseeing a steady rise in energy prices since taking office last year. While he cannot do anything about the soaring oil price that has underpinned much of that rise, he feels more can be done to help energy consumers take full advantage of the privatisation that occurred more than 20 years ago.
The energy secretary appeared to blame customers themselves last week for not doing enough to find out what tariffs are available, telling The Times newspaper: “[Customers] do not bother. They frankly spend less time shopping around for a bill that’s on average more than £1,000 a year than they would shop around for a £25 toaster.”
But he will seek to shift the blame on to the energy industry on Tuesday, telling delegates: “With Ofgem, we are cracking down on any bad practice that could smack of being anticompetitive.”
His speech also serves as an answer to an adviser to David Cameron, who reportedly told the prime minister this month that energy prices would continue to rise because of the coalition’s green policies.
Mr Huhne will restate his commitment to tackling climate change, saying: “In the storm-tossed seas we have to sail, low carbon energy gives us security, assurance, safety.”
